Ancient Rome: The Rise Of The Roman Empire

Ancient Rome: The Rise Of The Roman Empire

Beginning in the eighth century B.C., Ancient Rome grew from a small town on central Italyâ€™s Tiber River into an empire that at its peak encompassed most of continental Europe, Britain, much of western Asia, northern Africa and the Mediterranean islands. Among the many legacies of Roman dominance are the widespread use of the Romance languages (Italian, French, Spanish, Portuguese and Romanian) derived from Latin, the modern Western alphabet and calendar and the emergence of Christianity as a major world religion. After 450 years as a republic, Rome became an empire in the wake of Julius Caesarâ€™s rise and fall in the first century B.C. The long and triumphant reign of its first emperor, Augustus, began a golden age of peace and prosperity; by contrast, the empireâ€™s decline and fall by the fifth century A.D. was one of the most dramatic implosions in the history of human civilization.

As legend has it, Rome was founded by Romulus and Remus, twin sons of Mars, the god of war. Left to drown in a basket on the Tiber by a king of nearby Alba Longa and rescued by a she-wolf, the twins lived to defeat that king and found their own city on the riverâ€™s banks in 753 B.C. After killing his brother, Romulus became the first king of Rome, which is named for him. A line of Sabine, Latin and Etruscan (earlier Italian civilizations) kings followed in a non-hereditary succession.

Romeâ€™s era as a monarchy ended in 509 B.C. with the overthrow of its seventh king, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, whom ancient historians portrayed as cruel and tyrannical, compared to his benevolent predecessors. A popular uprising was said to have arisen over the rape of a virtuous noblewoman, Lucretia, by the kingâ€™s son. Whatever the cause, Rome turned from a monarchy into a republic, a world derived from res publica, or â€œproperty of the people.â€

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Country USA
Author Patrick Auerbach
Binding Kindle Edition
Format Kindle eBook
IsAdultProduct
NumberOfPages 80
PublicationDate 2017-03-05
ReleaseDate 2017-03-05

Country	USA
Author	Patrick Auerbach
Binding	Kindle Edition
Format	Kindle eBook
IsAdultProduct
NumberOfPages	80
PublicationDate	2017-03-05
ReleaseDate	2017-03-05

Ancient Rome: The Rise Of The Roman Empire

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