FRANKENSTEIN is widely regarded as a landmark work of romantic and gothic literature. “Mary Shelley’s first novel has been hailed as a masterpiece.†(The Guardian: The 100 Best Novels). “The book blew me away. Here is a creator, Victor Frankenstein, scared of his own creation and unable to take responsibility for it.†(The Independent: Book of a Lifetime)
This illustrated edition of Mary Shelley’s classic novel includes: - the preface by Percy Bysshe Shelley - the introduction by Mary Shelley - the complete text from the 1831 edition - an illustrated history of the story’s creation - the cover design features the original frontispiece from the 1831 edition (by Theodor von Holst)
READERS’ REVIEWS “The work impresses us with a high idea of the author’s original genius and happy power of expression.†– Walter Scott “Not what I expected. It was better.†“Having only seen the films, I never realised how touching and extraordinarily sad this story really is.†“A gem. One of my all-time favourite stories.†“This book was so hard to put down. Kept me gripped.†“An excellent novel. Filled with suspense and tension.â€
THE STORY BEHIND THE STORY The writing of Frankenstein was influenced by two volcanic eruptions, one in Indonesia and one in the author’s private life. When she was nearly 17 years old, Mary Godwin fell in love with one of her father’s political followers, the poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, who was nearly 22 years old and already married. Despite the disapproval of her father – the political philosopher William Godwin – Mary and Percy eloped to France. In the summer of 1816 Mary and Percy visited Lord Byron at the Villa Diodati near Lake Geneva. They had planned numerous outdoor activities but the days were cold and dreary. Unknown to them, a volcano in Indonesia, Mount Tambora, had erupted with drastic effects on the global climate. The year 1816 was known as the “Year Without a Summerâ€. “It proved a wet, ungenial summer,†wrote Mary, “and incessant rain often confined us for days to the house.†Mary and her group of friends amused themselves by reading ghost stories in a book called Fantasmagoriana. Lord Byron suggested that they should “each write a ghost storyâ€. At first Mary was embarrassed that she couldn’t think of anything to write. Then one night Mary went to bed after midnight but was unable to sleep. During this “waking dream†she devised the plot of Frankenstein. Mary later described that summer in Switzerland as the moment “when I first stepped out from childhood into lifeâ€. She conceived ‘Frankenstein’ as a short story but, encouraged by Percy Shelley, expanded it into a novel. Mary’s novel, though not her relationship with Percy Shelley, earned her father’s approval. He later wrote to her: “[Frankenstein] is the most wonderful work to have been written at twenty years of age that I have ever heard of. You are now five and twenty. And, most fortunately, you have pursued a course of reading, and cultivated your mind in a manner the most admirably adapted to make you a great and successful author.†Percy drowned in 1822, less than a month before his 30th birthday, when his sailing boat sank during a storm on the Gulf of Spezia. In 1826 Mary received a marriage proposal from an American actor, John Howard Payne, but she refused him, saying that after being married to one genius, she could only marry another.