Life Tables and Kaplan-Meier Analysis: Nonparametric Survival Analysis (Statistical Associates Blue Book Series 35)
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Life Tables and Kaplan-Meier Analysis: Nonparametric Survival Analysis (Statistical Associates Blue Book Series 35)
Life tables refers to a statistical procedure which generates duration (time to event) distributions for an entire dataset or separately for each level of a factor. As such it is a form of nonparametric survival analysis. The primary output is a life table in which the rows are researcher-defined time intervals and the columns have to do with counts, probabilities, and cumulative probabilities of the event of interest occurring during the given time interval.
Kaplan-Meier survival analysis (KMSA) is a method of generating tables and plots of survival or hazard functions for event history data (time to event data). Time to event data might include time to a report of symptomatic relief following a treatment or time to making a contribution following receipt of a fund-raising appeal. KMSA is also a form of nonparametric survival analysis. That is, KMSA is a descriptive procedure for time-to-event variables for use when time is considered the only salient variable.
Table of Contents Overview5 Life Tables6 Key Terms and Concepts6 Example6 Variables6 Life tables analysis in SPSS7 The SPSS user interface7 SPSS options8 SPSS life tables output9 The life table9 Median survival time table10 Overall comparisons table10 Survival function plot12 One minus survival plot13 Density function plot14 Hazard function plot14 Assumptions of life tables analysis15 Censored cases not different15 Probabilities depend on time15 Kaplan-Meier Analysis15 Overview15 Key Concepts and Terms16 Example16 Censored cases16 Time variable17 Status variable18 Stratification variable18 Factors and factor comparisons18 The “Compare Factor†button19 The overall comparisons table19 Survival tables and plots21 Survival table21 Mean and median for survival time table22 The quartiles/percentiles table23 The survival plot23 The “One minus survival functions†plot24 Hazard plot25 Log survival plot26 Saving output as variables27 Assumptions28 Events dependent only on time28 Frequently asked questions about KMSA29 How do you obtain KMSA output in Stata?29 How are Kaplan-Meier survival tables related to "Life Tables"?30 Bibliography30 Pagecount 32